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Brain Injuries: Symptoms, Common Causes, and Resources

| Personal Injury Interest Stories

Brain injuries can completely change the trajectory of a person’s life and how they experience the world around them. Whether caused by trauma, illness, or a catastrophic injury, the effects on cognition, behavior, and physical function can be devastating. Because of the brain’s immense impact on our body’s ability to function, even a minor brain injury can cause permanent damage.

At TORKLAW, we understand how complex brain injury cases can be. This page serves as a comprehensive resource for navigating the aftermath of a brain injury. Learn the common causes, symptoms, treatments, and your legal rights to compensation if the injury was due to the negligence or wrongdoing of another person.

TYPES OF BRAIN INJURIES

Brain injuries generally fall into two main categories:

  • Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Caused by a sudden external force (e.g., fall, car crash, sports impact). These can range from concussions to severe brain trauma.

  • Non-Traumatic Brain Injury (nTBI): Caused by internal factors like medical conditions or loss of oxygen. Common causes include:

    • Stroke
    • Brain tumors
    • Infections (e.g., meningitis, encephalitis)
    • Aneurysms
    • Cardiac arrest
    • Near-drowning or suffocation
    • Drug overdose or poisoning
    • Closed head injury

COMMON SYMPTOMS OF A BRAIN INJURY

Depending on the nature of the injury, symptoms can range from mild to severe. It is critical to watch for the following symptoms and to call 911 if you suspect there may be an injury to the brain:

  • Headaches that worsen over time
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Dizziness or difficulty balancing
  • Blurred vision or sensitivity to light
  • Speech or language difficulties
  • Fatigue, confusion, or memory problems
  • Personality changes, mood swings, or depression
  • Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears
  • Seizures or convulsions

Children may exhibit additional symptoms such as:

  • Inconsolable crying
  • Refusal to eat
  • Unusual drowsiness
  • Trouble walking

People react to injuries differently. If you suspect that you or a loved one may be suffering from a brain injury, closely monitor and document all symptoms and seek medical attention immediately.

HOW BRAIN INJURIES AFFECT THE BODY

Everything in your body is controlled by the brain. If the brain is injured, there can be lasting effects on the following:

  • Cognitive function: Memory, attention, problem-solving
  • Speech and language: Communication, comprehension
  • Emotional health: Depression, anxiety, irritability
  • Physical health: Mobility, coordination, fatigue, seizures
  • Autonomy: Ability to work, drive , or manage daily tasks

These potential effects can be scary. However, the brain is equally as flexible as it is powerful. Neuroplasticity is the process of rewiring in the brain in response to stimuli, which can be a powerful healing benefit. This is why early diagnosis of brain injuries and rehabilitation is so imperative.

LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS

We’ve established that brain injuries can be a life-altering circumstance. If you or a loved one has suffered from a brain injury due to someone else’s negligence, you may have a legal case. You do not need to figure this out alone. The implications of minor to severe brain injuries are not to be taken lightly. Our experienced brain injury attorneys understand the medical, emotional, and financial impact of these cases, and we’re committed to fighting for the justice and compensation you deserve.

Call us today at 888.845.9696 for a free, confidential consultation. We are happy to fight for your case or to simply help guide you in the right direction.

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